Welcoming a new baby into the world brings immense joy and responsibility.
As parents, ensuring the health and well-being of your little one is of paramount importance. One aspect that requires careful attention is the possibility of food allergies. Food allergies can emerge in infancy, affecting your baby’s health and overall development.
Let us delve into common food allergies in babies:
Understanding Food Allergies:
According to the National Institute of Health, a food allergy is an abnormal immune response to a particular protein found in certain foods. When a baby with a predisposition to allergies consumes an allergenic food, their immune system overreacts, leading to a range of symptoms. It’s important to differentiate between food allergies and food intolerances, as the two are distinct. Food intolerances typically involve digestive issues, while allergies trigger an immune response.
Common Allergenic Foods: Certain foods are more likely to trigger allergies in babies. Here are the top allergenic foods by Kids Health:
- Cow’s Milk: Dairy allergies are quite common, leading to reactions such as skin rashes, digestive distress, and in severe cases, anaphylaxis.
- Eggs: Both egg whites and yolks can cause allergies, resulting in symptoms like hives, eczema, and gastrointestinal discomfort.
- Peanuts and Tree Nuts: Peanut allergies tend to be lifelong, but tree nut allergies can emerge later in life. Allergic reactions range from mild itching to severe anaphylaxis.
- Soy: Soy allergies can lead to skin reactions, digestive issues, and respiratory problems.
- Wheat: Wheat allergies might cause symptoms such as hives, difficulty breathing, and digestive disturbances.
- Fish and Shellfish: These allergies are less common in babies but can still occur, causing severe reactions.
Also see: Why your child may feel neglected