Having a sick dog can be quite concerning as the changes in its behaviour are usually noticeable even though they are unable to share what is wrong with them. Dog owners play an important role in making sure their dogs are healthy and free from illnesses, it is very important for them to always check them regularly.
Following are five signs that can help you figure out if your dog could be sick, and if you should consider contacting your veterinarian as shared by AKC Pet Insurance.
Stiffness/Lameness/Difficulty Rising
Trouble walking or limping can be caused by arthritis, hip dysplasia, joint problems, infections such as Lyme disease, or a broken bone. Minimize your pet’s activity if they are lame or stiff. If the symptom is mild and all else is normal in their behavior, you may be able to give your dog a day of rest. If you are worried or the problem persists, see your veterinarian.
Loss of Appetite
Most dogs have their own eating habits and may eat more food on some days than on others. Appetite loss is a symptom of many different problems. Some can be mild and others serious. When associated with bad breath, conditions like anorexia can indicate dental disease. You can try offering your dog some of their favorite treats or a small amount of cooked chicken or hamburger. If the problem lasts more than a day or is associated with other symptoms like lethargy, vomiting, and weakness, the best course of action is to see your vet.
Pale Gums
The best way to assess your dog’s gum color is by lifting the lip and looking at the gum tissue. Normal dogs have pink, moist gums. Dogs with pale gums can be anemic or suffering from shock. All the possible causes can be serious. It your dog has pale gums, is lethargic, weak, or having trouble breathing, this can be a medical emergency. Call your veterinarian or closest veterinary emergency clinic for immediate medical attention.
Hair Loss/Itchy Skin
Hair loss, also known as alopecia, or persistent itching can be caused by skin infections, fleas, or allergies. This can cause extreme discomfort. Examine your dog’s skin for fleas, signs of flea dirt (which looks like fresh ground pepper), redness, discharge, swelling, pain, or an abnormal odor. Mild symptoms can be soothed with a bath, but more severe signs should be evaluated by a veterinarian.
Eye Changes
Red eyes, runny eyes, squinting, or holding the eye closed can be signs of problems that range from a mild infection to an ulceration or glaucoma. If your dog is pawing or rubbing at the eyes, try to stop this behavior and call your vet. Rubbing at the eye can cause serious damage. An e-collar may be required in addition to medication administration as prescribed by your vet.
Also see: Food you should never feed your dog